A Survey on Cluster Head Selection and Cluster
In recent years, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been growing rapidly because of their ability to sense data, communicate wirelessly, and compute
In this paper, the cluster head uses the LTE-M protocol, and the intra-cluster uses the low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) self-networking protocol in the wireless sensor network....
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In recent years, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been growing rapidly because of their ability to sense data, communicate wirelessly, and compute
Many researches dedicate to energy efficient routing of WSNs [7-10], but most of them care less about the communication between Cluster Head (CH) nodes and Base Station (BS). In this paper, we
The results also show that the IMP-RES-EL algorithm successfully increases network lifespan while minimizing energy dissipation and transmissions between sensor nodes and base
Wireless sensor network (WSN) is a self-organizing wireless communication network system which consists of sensor nodes, base stations
To address these gaps, we propose the secure and energy-efficient inter- and intra-cluster optimization scheme (SEI2), a novel WMET-based
A Robust Mutual Authentication Protocol For WSN with Multiple Base-StationsFault-Tolerant Optimized Multipath Routing in WSNEnergy-Efficient and Fault-Tolerant Drone Base StationAn Optimal Base Stations Positioning For The Internet-of-Things DevicesFehca: A Fault-Tolerant Energy-Efficient Hierarchical ClusteringTowards Clustering Technique For A Fault Tolerance Mobile AgentFault Tolerance in WSN Through Uniform Load Distribution FunctionIntelligent Fault-Tolerance Data Routing Scheme For Iot-Enabled WSNsTo overcome the energy-related performance issues in WSNs a mobile agent-based clustering is proposed in this method. Using the mobile agent nodes can communicate to the base station with optimized energy dissipation. This mobile agent is assumed to be very effective to ensure the optimal energy utilization of the sensor nodes in the network.See more on link.springer
IoT presents a new technology that aims to interconnect numerous smart devices to provide operators with many smart services.
There are two types of clustering techniques. The clustering technique applied in homogeneous sensor networks is called homogeneous clustering schemes, and the clustering technique applied in the
The literature proposes a scheme using clustering and relaying ideas: intra-cluster communication relies on a multiphase Carrier Sense Multiple
For inter-cluster communication, the cluster head will forward the packets to the other cluster heads or gateway nodes. By limiting the multi-point nodes in the cluster formation, the delay can be reduced,